I’m going to catch some slack from my conservative brethren for writing this, but I don’t believe that Sarah Palin can win the 270 electoral votes required to win the presidency. If you’re trying to analyze objectively a candidate’s presidential prospects, you need to think in terms of electoral votes. More specifically, ask yourself, “Which states does the candidate need to win in order to get to the magic number of 270?” But Sarah Palin isn’t the only potential candidate who would have trouble getting to 270. Like Palin, conservative favorites Newt Gingrich and Ron Paul don’t seem to have a viable path to 270, either. To beat Obama we will need to win a number of independent voters and both Palin and Gingrich are absolutely toxic with independent voters. The real question for conservatives is: who is the most conservative candidate with the most viable path to 270?
Below is a map of the 2008 presidential election. As we all painfully recall, Obama captured several states that voted for George W. Bush in 2000 and 2004 including Colorado, Indiana, North Carolina, Nevada, Virginia, and, of course, Florida. Obama also captured Iowa, New Mexico, and Ohio which voted for Bush in 2004. At the end of the day, Obama captured 365 electoral votes to McCain’s 173.

To defeat Obama in 2012, the Republican candidate will need 270 electoral votes. This will require the Republican candidate to hold every state McCain won in 2008 and pick up Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and win either Colorado, Nevada, or Iowa. This is certainly not any easy task but it is very possible and reinforces the fact that, with the right candidate, Obama is beatable. Republicans have a good shot of picking up Colorado, Nevada, or Iowa; New Hampshire may even be in play based on Obama’s margin of victory in 2008. Here are a few plausible scenarios in which the Republican candidate would defeat Obama in 2012 (I used the great site 270toWin.com to explore these ”what-if” scenarios).
- Win all of McCain’s states plus Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and Colorado = 275/263
- Win all of McCain’s states plus Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and Nevada = 272/266
- Win all of McCain’s states plus Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and Iowa =272/266
- Win all of McCain’s states plus Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and New Hampshire =270/268
The good news for Republicans and conservatives is that Obama will be playing defense in 2012, especially considering the largely favorable reapportionment figures. The bad news is that Obama can hemorrhage 95 electoral votes from his 2008 totals and still win a second term. So the question for conservatives is which candidate can hold the states McCain won in 2008 and pick up Florida, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio, Nebraska, and either Colorado, Nevada, Iowa or New Hampshire? This is the question conservatives need to ask themselves as the Republican nominating process begins. It makes no sense to nominate a candidate who has no chance of getting to 270 electoral votes in the general election.
Sarah Palin is an incredibly effective fundraiser and has an impressive ability to rally conservatives. However, as I mentioned earlier, when it comes to independent voters her numbers are not favorable, and you absoutely need to win independents in order to win the presidency. Unfortunately, the media has done such a number on her favorability ratings that a major reversal is no longer realistic at this point. Looking at the electoral map it is unclear to me how she could win enough states to get to 270. I think there are several prospective candidates who have a realistic path to 270 including Mitch Daniels, Mitt Romney, Mike Huckabee, Tim Pawlenty, and possibly Haley Barbour. Sarah Palin, Newt Gingrich, and Ron Paul do not seem to have viable paths to 270.
Palin could, however, do well in some of the early Republican primary and caucus states. While I don’t believe that she has a clear path to the nomination, she could win or do very well in some of the early states including Iowa and South Carolina. The objective of this article is to prompt conservatives to think about the general election now. Nomination contests are ugly as passions always run high. Everyone believes that their candidate is the one. We can’t lose focus, though, of our ultimate objective: to make sure that Barack Obama is a one-term president. To realize this objective, we need to put up a candidate who can get to 270. This doesn’t mean that we have to compromise our principles of limited government, but it does mean that we need to nominate a candidate who is conservative and electable at a national level.
